1. Social structure refers to:
A) Organized pattern of relationships and institutions
B) Random interactions in society
C) Only family relationships
D) Economic systems only
2. Which is an example of ascribed status?
A) Gender
B) Doctor
C) Teacher
D) Engineer
3. Achieved status is earned through:
A) Personal effort
B) Birth
C) Inheritance
D) Caste
4. Master status dominates other statuses. Example:
A) Being a celebrity
B) Being a student
C) Being a neighbor
D) Being a cousin
5. Role refers to:
A) Expected behavior associated with a status
B) Position in society
C) Group membership
D) Institution
6. Role conflict occurs when:
A) Expectations from different statuses clash
B) One role is too demanding
C) Group norms are unclear
D) Status is achieved
7. Role strain happens when:
A) Expectations within a single role are difficult
B) Two roles conflict
C) Status changes
D) Group dissolves
8. Social institutions include:
A) Family, Education, Religion
B) Only family
C) Only economy
D) Only politics
9. Primary groups are characterized by:
A) Close, personal relationships
B) Formal, impersonal relationships
C) Large size
D) Goal-oriented only
10. Secondary groups are:
A) Formal and impersonal
B) Close and emotional
C) Small and intimate
D) Family-based
11. Cooperation is a social process involving:
A) Working together for common goals
B) Struggle for resources
C) Disagreement
D) Cultural absorption
12. Example of competition:
A) Business rivalry
B) Teamwork
C) Treaty
D) Group project
13. Conflict involves:
A) Disagreement or opposition
B) Peaceful coexistence
C) Cultural integration
D) Mutual aid
14. Accommodation means:
A) Adjusting to coexist peacefully
B) Fighting for power
C) Absorbing culture
D) Working together
15. Assimilation is:
A) Absorption of one group into another
B) Conflict between groups
C) Competition for jobs
D) Legal agreement
16. In-groups are groups with which individuals:
A) Identify and feel belonging
B) Feel distant
C) Compete against
D) Evaluate themselves
17. Out-groups are perceived as:
A) Different or outside one’s own
B) Close and personal
C) Reference standards
D) Primary groups
18. Reference groups are used for:
A) Self-evaluation
B) Conflict
C) Assimilation
D) Competition
19. Family is the primary unit of:
A) Socialization
B) Economic production
C) Law-making
D) Religious practice
20. The function of religion includes:
A) Moral guidance and community cohesion
B) Skill development
C) Wealth generation
D) Law enforcement
21. Case work is a:
A) One-on-one method
B) Group method
C) Community method
D) Research method
22. Principle of individualization means:
A) Every client is unique
B) All clients are the same
C) Group treatment only
D) No emotional involvement
23. Controlled emotional involvement means:
A) Empathy without being overwhelmed
B) No empathy
C) Full emotional attachment
D) Judgmental attitude
24. Self-determination encourages clients to:
A) Make their own decisions
B) Follow social worker’s advice only
C) Depend on family
D) Ignore problems
25. First stage in case work process:
A) Intake and Engagement
B) Termination
C) Evaluation
D) Intervention
26. Group work involves individuals with:
A) Common concerns
B) Different goals
C) No interaction
D) Individual problems only
27. Democratic participation in group work means:
A) Every member has an equal voice
B) Leader makes all decisions
C) No participation
D) Only experts speak
28. Storming stage in group formation involves:
A) Conflicts over roles
B) Goal achievement
C) Trust building
D) Disbanding
29. Community organization helps communities to:
A) Identify problems and implement solutions
B) Ignore issues
C) Depend on government only
D) Avoid planning
30. Locality development encourages:
A) Community participation
B) Expert-only planning
C) Protests only
D) Legal action
31. Social work research is:
A) Systematic study of social issues
B) Random data collection
C) Only case studies
D) Administrative work
32. First step in social work research:
A) Identifying the problem
B) Reporting findings
C) Data analysis
D) Hypothesis
33. Tool for data collection in research:
A) Interviews
B) Budgeting
C) Staffing
D) Planning
34. Social welfare administration involves:
A) Planning, organizing, managing services
B) Only research
C) Only protests
D) Only case work
35. Social action promotes:
A) Social change and advocacy
B) Individual therapy
C) Group formation
D) Data collection
36. Example of social action:
A) Public protests
B) Case study
C) Group therapy
D) Budget planning
37. Primary methods of social work include:
A) Case work, Group work, Community organization
B) Research, Administration
C) Only case work
D) Only advocacy
38. Secondary methods support:
A) Primary interventions
B) Direct client work only
C) No interventions
D) Only group work
39. Non-judgmental attitude means:
A) Not imposing personal beliefs
B) Judging client background
C) Rejecting client
D) Ignoring feelings
40. Confidentiality in case work means:
A) Information shared only when necessary
B) Sharing with everyone
C) No privacy
D) Public disclosure
41. Purposeful expression of feelings allows clients to:
A) Express emotions safely
B) Suppress feelings
C) Ignore emotions
D) Judge others
42. Assessment in case work involves:
A) Understanding client’s needs
B) Termination
C) Intake only
D) Evaluation only
43. Mutual aid in group work means:
A) Members support each other
B) Only social worker helps
C) No support
D) Competition
44. Norming stage in group work involves:
A) Developing trust and cooperation
B) Conflict
C) Goal setting
D) Disbanding
45. Adjourning is the final stage of:
A) Group formation
B) Case work
C) Research
D) Administration
46. Social planning in community development uses:
A) Research and planning
B) Protests only
C) Individual therapy
D) Case studies
47. Social action advocates for:
A) Policy changes and social justice
B) Personal counseling
C) Group formation
D) Budgeting
48. Education institution is responsible for:
A) Knowledge transmission and skill development
B) Law-making
C) Religious practice
D) Wealth distribution
49. Politics governs through:
A) Law-making and decision-making
B) Emotional support
C) Skill training
D) Religious guidance
50. Economy deals with:
A) Production and distribution
B) Socialization
C) Moral guidance
D) Knowledge transfer
51. Example of primary group:
A) Family
B) Workplace
C) Club
D) Organization
52. Example of secondary group:
A) Work colleagues
B) Close friends
C) Parents
D) Siblings
53. Example of in-group:
A) Nationality
B) Rival team
C) Opponent party
D) Enemy
54. Example of out-group:
A) Rival sports team
B) Own family
C) Close friends
D) Community
55. Example of reference group:
A) Successful professionals
B) Family
C) Colleagues
D) Neighbors
56. Example of cooperation:
A) Group project
B) Election
C) Strike
D) War
57. Example of conflict:
A) Labor strike
B) Treaty
C) Teamwork
D) Integration
58. Example of accommodation:
A) Legal agreements
B) War
C) Competition
D) Assimilation
59. Example of assimilation:
A) Immigrants adopting new culture
B) Protesting injustice
C) Competing in exams
D) Forming a group
60. Skill for group facilitation:
A) Active listening
B) Budgeting
C) Research
D) Administration
61. Monitoring and evaluation in community organization assesses:
A) Impact of interventions
B) Only planning
C) Only problem identification
D) Only resource mobilization
62. Form of social action:
A) Advocacy campaigns
B) Case work
C) Group therapy
D) Intake
63. Function of family institution:
A) Emotional support, reproduction
B) Law-making
C) Wealth generation
D) Skill training
64. Acceptance in case work means:
A) Respecting client regardless of background
B) Judging client
C) Rejecting client
D) Ignoring client
65. Planned group formation is based on:
A) Shared needs and interests
B) Random selection
C) Individual preference only
D) No criteria
66. Performing stage in group work:
A) Group works toward goals
B) Conflicts arise
C) Group forms
D) Group ends
67. Social action raises awareness about:
A) Social injustices
B) Personal problems
C) Group dynamics
D) Research methods
68. Reviewing literature is a step in:
A) Social work research
B) Case work
C) Group work
D) Administration
69. Staffing is a function of:
A) Social welfare administration
B) Case work
C) Group work
D) Research
70. The conclusion of case work is:
A) Termination
B) Intake
C) Assessment
D) Planning
71. Conflict resolution is a skill in:
A) Group facilitation
B) Research
C) Budgeting
D) Planning
72. Mobilizing resources is part of:
A) Community organization
B) Case work
C) Research
D) Administration
73. Questionnaires are used in:
A) Social work research
B) Case work
C) Group work
D) Administration
74. Social institutions fulfill:
A) Fundamental societal needs
B) Individual desires only
C) No needs
D) Temporary needs
75. Social processes shape:
A) Relationships among individuals and groups
B) Only individual behavior
C) Only institutions
D) Only status
76. Social groups shape:
A) Individual identity and behavior
B) Only economic status
C) Only political power
D) Only religious belief
77. The economy institution functions include:
A) Employment and wealth generation
B) Emotional support
C) Moral guidance
D) Knowledge transmission
78. Intervention in case work means:
A) Implementing strategies to support client
B) Only assessment
C) Only intake
D) Only termination
79. Understanding group dynamics is a principle of:
A) Group work
B) Case work
C) Research
D) Administration
80. Formulating a hypothesis is part of:
A) Social work research
B) Case work
C) Group work
D) Community organization
81. Encouraging participation is a skill in:
A) Group facilitation
B) Research
C) Budgeting
D) Planning
82. Social action empowers:
A) Disadvantaged communities
B) Only individuals
C) Only groups
D) Only researchers
83. The primary method focusing on direct intervention with communities is:
A) Community organization
B) Social research
C) Administration
D) Advocacy
84. Case work process ends with:
A) Termination
B) Intake
C) Assessment
D) Planning
85. Active listening is essential in:
A) Group work
B) Research only
C) Administration only
D) Budgeting
86. Social structure provides:
A) Stability and order
B) Chaos
C) Only conflict
D) Only competition
87. Role strain is within a:
A) Single role
B) Multiple roles
C) Group
D) Institution
88. Master status example:
A) Disability
B) Student
C) Neighbor
D) Cousin
89. Primary groups example:
A) Close friends
B) Colleagues
C) Club members
D) Organization
90. Secondary groups example:
A) Student organization
B) Family
C) Close friends
D) Parents
91. Cooperation example:
A) Teamwork in workplace
B) Business rivalry
C) War
D) Strike
92. Competition example:
A) Elections
B) Group project
C) Treaty
D) Integration
93. Conflict example:
A) War
B) Legal agreement
C) Teamwork
D) Assimilation
94. Accommodation example:
A) Treaties
B) Labor strike
C) Competition
D) Conflict
95. Assimilation example:
A) Immigrants adopting culture
B) Protesting
C) Competing
D) Fighting
96. In-group example:
A) Religious community
B) Rival party
C) Opponent team
D) Enemy
97. Out-group example:
A) Different political party
B) Own nationality
C) Own religion
D) Own family
98. Reference group example:
A) Celebrities
B) Family
C) Colleagues
D) Neighbors
99. Social institutions regulate:
A) Behavior
B) Only economy
C) Only family
D) Only politics
100. Together, primary and secondary methods help create:
A) Meaningful change in society
B) Only individual change
C) Only group change
D) No change
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